Patent: Defect Early Warning
System
Abstract Of Specification
The invention provides a defect early warning method and
system, which relates to the field of Smart Manufacturing. A defect early warning method includes: data
filtering and data quality optimization, wherein, filtering
out wrong data and modifying missing and / or wrong data;
Select the parameter series that affect the defective products
in the MES database, and then carry out engineering modeling
and machine learning based on the selected data to realize the
close correlation between the model and the data and improve
the high accuracy of the model; Before the production of the
product is completed, judge whether the product will have
defects for the first time. If the judgment result is that
there will be defects, alarm and change the parameter
combination or even replace the worn parts. When the product
is not processed, it can predict whether the product is
genuine or defective after production based on historical data
and processing data of the product. In addition, the invention
also provides a defect early warning system, which comprises a
data processing module, a modeling module and a defect early
warning module.
A Defect Warning Method and System
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of Smart Manufacturing, in particular to a defect early warning method
and system.
Background Technology
At present, most project management systems do not have
intuitive and effective prediction methods for possible
defects of products. When there are test defects, developers
cannot quickly obtain test defects. Defect early warning
system is of great significance in manufacturing
industry with generally low product quality and serious
defects!
At present, all MES have a common weakness, that is, MES can
only show the quality problems and defective products of
products at all stages, but it does not have the intelligence
to automatically provide optimization schemes to turn the
products that would otherwise be defective into genuine
products, or provide alarms before production.
For example, the defective rate of lithium battery
manufacturing industry has been claimed by South Korea and
Japan to be less than 2%, while China has been close to 10%
for many years. How to make the defect early warning system
simple, easy to use and modular is an urgent problem for
technicians in this field.
Summary Of The Invention
The purpose of the invention is to provide a defect early
warning method, which can predict whether the product is
genuine or defective after completion of production based on
historical data and processing data of the product when the
product is not processed; If it will be a defective product,
change the combination of production process parameters or
even change the worn parts when the production is not
completed, so that the product becomes a genuine product. This
system uses the data of MES, the industrial Internet and the
test data of the factory test department as the data source,
and does not need to collect data to cause product loss, so
the development cost is relatively low.
Another object of the invention is to provide a defect early
warning system, which can run a defect early warning method.
The
embodiment of the invention is realized as follows:
In the first aspect, the embodiment of the application
provides a defect early warning method, which includes data
filtering and data quality optimization, in which the wrong
data is filtered and the missing and / or wrong data is
modified; Select the parameter series that affect the
defective products in the MES database, and then carry out
engineering modeling and machine learning based on the
selected data to realize the close correlation between the
model and the data and improve the high accuracy of the model;
Before the production of the product is completed, judge
whether the product will have defects for the first time. If
the judgment result is that there will be defects, alarm and
change the parameter combination.
In some embodiments of the invention, before the production of
the product is completed, judge whether the product will have
defects for the first time. If the judgment result is that
there will be defects, alarm and change the parameter
combination. After that, it also includes: judge whether the
product will have defects for the second time after changing
the parameter combination, and replace the wear parts if the
judgment result is that there will be defects.
In some embodiments of the invention, data filtering and data
quality optimization are carried out as described above,
wherein filtering out wrong data and modifying missing and /
or wrong data include: product quality defect detection based
on machine vision image recognition model, image recognition
and data analysis based on the perception layer in the image
recognition model, So as to obtain the data and filter and
optimize the quality of the obtained data.
In some embodiments of the invention, the above selects the
parameter series affecting this defective product in the MES
database, and then carries out engineering modeling and
machine learning based on the selected data to realize the
close correlation between the model and the data and improve
the high accuracy of the model, including establishing an
artificial intelligence algorithm based on industrial scene
for real-time data access processing, model calculation
Engineering model of rule judgment and real-time early
warning.
In some embodiments of the invention, the above selects the
parameter series affecting the defective product in the MES
database, and then carries out engineering modeling and
machine learning based on the selected data to realize the
close correlation between the model and the data and improve
the high accuracy of the model, including preprocessing the
parameters affecting the defective product in the MES
database, wherein, Preprocessing includes mean denoising,
brightening the area to be identified by Laplace operator, and
extracting the possible defect data by gray feature.
In some embodiments of the invention, before judging whether
the product will have defects for the first time before the
production of the product is completed, if the judgment result
is that there will be defects, give an alarm and change the
parameter combination, it also includes optimizing the
judgment rules through deep learning and establishing a defect
judgment rule base based on machine learning.
In some embodiments of the invention, the above also includes:
when the preset percentage value of the maximum allowable
defect is reached, the alarm is turned on to prevent the
product from becoming defective.
In the second aspect, the embodiment of the application
provides a defect early warning system, which includes a data
processing module for data filtering and data quality
optimization, in which the wrong data is filtered and the
missing and / or wrong data is modified;
The modeling
module is used to select the parameter series affecting this
defective product in the MES database, and then carry out
engineering modeling and machine learning based on the
selected data, so as to realize the close correlation between
the model and the data and improve the high accuracy of the
model;
The defect early warning module is used to judge whether the
product will have defects for the first time before the
production of the product is completed. If the judgment result
is that there will be defects, it will alarm and change the
parameter combination.
In some embodiments of the invention, the above includes: at
least one memory for storing computer instructions; At least
one processor communicating with the memory, wherein when the
at least one processor executes the computer instruction, the
at least one processor causes the system to execute: data
processing module, modeling module and defect early warning
module.
Third, the embodiment of the present application provides a
computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program
is stored. When the computer program is executed by a
processor, it implements the method of any one of a defect
early warning method.
Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the invention
has at least the following advantages or beneficial effects:
First, model the influencing factors of the defects that need
early warning, and improve its accuracy through machine
learning. If the model predicts that the products currently
being produced will be defective after production, the system
will give an alarm to prompt the on-site operators to change
the combination of process parameters, or even replace the
worn parts in advance, so that the products being produced, It
will be genuine after production in the future;
Second, when the operator carries out the best combination of
process parameters after receiving the alarm, the system
provides the reference parameters of the best combination,
which can be used by the operator. The second main function is
to set the best parameters by yourself, and automatically
provide the parameter combination for the operator's
reference.
There are many function points in each of the two main
functional areas. When setting the early warning parameters,
three coefficients can be added to eliminate the model error,
and the coefficients during the initial alarm can also be set.
Industry
4.0 Metaverse Company Guide
Resource,
Products,
Defects warning,
Equipment intelligent
Sales
plan,
Q&A,
Work Areas,
Domain Sales
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